# Anvil, steel block and stakes

> The anvil, steel block and stakes are the bases on which metal is struck; shapes, polished surfaces and care.

- Source: https://www.711grados.com/en/anvil-steel-block-and-stakes/
- Language: en
- Note: This entry was drafted with the help of AI and is pending review by the author.
- Published: 2026-08-04
- Updated: 2026-08-04
- Translation (es): https://www.711grados.com/es/yunque-bloque-de-acero-y-estacas/
- Author: Sandra Sánchez
- Site: 711 Grados (https://www.711grados.com/)

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Forging needs a hard, smooth surface. The anvil, steel block and stakes provide the right base for each shape.

## Steel block

A flat piece with a polished surface, for planishing and straightening on a stable base.

## Anvil

With round and flat horns for curving and shaping.

## Stakes

Steel bars of various shapes (conical, ball, spoon) held at the bench to shape hollow pieces ([sinking and raising](https://www.711grados.com/en/sinking-raising-and-dapping/)).

## Care

Keep surfaces polished and rust-free, and protect them with oil.

## How each surface is used

- **Polished steel block:** planishing sheet and straightening.
- **Anvil with horns:** curving strips and shaping bands.
- **Ball or spoon stakes:** giving a concave shape to hollow pieces ([sinking and raising](https://www.711grados.com/en/sinking-raising-and-dapping/)).
- **Dapping block with hollows:** making domes with punches.

## Mounting

Fix the block or anvil to a heavy base or a wooden stump at elbow height, to strike comfortably and prevent it from bouncing.

## Caring for the surfaces

A mark on the surface transfers to the sheet. Keep the steel polished and rust-free, and cover it with a thin film of oil. Do not cut or chisel on it.

## See also

- [Jeweler's hammers and mallets](https://www.711grados.com/en/jewelers-hammers-and-mallets/)
- [Forging and hammering metal](https://www.711grados.com/en/forging-and-hammering/)
- [Sinking, raising and dapping: hollow forms](https://www.711grados.com/en/sinking-raising-and-dapping/)
